Car Rocker Panel Dent Repair A Comprehensive Guide

Automobile rocker panel dent restore is a typical automotive concern, usually requiring a mix of DIY know-how {and professional} experience. From minor dings to vital dents, understanding the assorted restore strategies, from easy dent pullers to physique store methods, is vital. This information dives into the nuances of assessing harm, performing repairs your self, or consulting professionals, offering insights into instruments, supplies, and prices.

The journey of bringing your automobile again to its pristine situation begins right here.

This information explores a spectrum of approaches, from fast fixes for minor dents to complete repairs for extreme harm. We’ll dissect the assorted strategies, inspecting their effectiveness, cost-efficiency, and the time dedication required. Whether or not you are a seasoned DIY fanatic or an entire novice, this complete useful resource will equip you with the information to sort out your rocker panel restore challenge successfully.

Table of Contents

Introduction to Automobile Rocker Panel Dent Restore

These ugly dents marring your automobile’s rocker panels may be greater than only a beauty concern. They usually sign underlying structural points and may even compromise the integrity of the automobile’s bodywork. Addressing these dents promptly and accurately is essential for sustaining the automobile’s worth, stopping additional harm, and making certain its general structural soundness.Understanding the causes, sorts, and restore strategies for rocker panel dents empowers you to make knowledgeable selections about your automobile’s upkeep and maintenance.

This information will illuminate the assorted features of this frequent restore, from preliminary evaluation to one of the best plan of action.

Frequent Causes of Rocker Panel Dents

Rocker panel dents are continuously attributable to low-speed impacts, comparable to parking zone collisions, and even minor fender benders. These dents may stem from extra vital occasions, like being struck by a automobile, and even from particles or objects falling from greater altitudes, comparable to in development zones. Highway hazards like potholes and even the relentless put on and tear of driving may result in harm.

Correctly assessing the dent’s origin may also help predict its severity and potential restore wants.

Kinds of Rocker Panel Dents

Rocker panel dents differ in severity, from minor floor imperfections to deep, in depth harm. Categorizing these dents helps decide the suitable restore technique and related prices.

  • Minor Dents: These are superficial impressions that do not penetrate the underlying metallic and often solely have an effect on the paint. A minor dent could also be simply seen, however it would not considerably alter the panel’s form or structural integrity. Examples embrace shallow creases or barely deformed areas.
  • Reasonable Dents: These dents contain a extra vital distortion of the panel’s form, probably penetrating the paint however not the metallic. Reasonable dents would possibly have an effect on the panel’s look considerably, requiring extra in depth restore to revive its authentic form. Examples embrace dents which have visibly buckled or pushed within the panel.
  • Extreme Dents: These dents usually outcome from substantial impacts, penetrating the metallic’s floor. They considerably alter the panel’s form, doubtlessly inflicting structural points. Examples embrace dents which are deeply creased, or that exhibit a considerable amount of warping. Extreme dents could require skilled restore, probably together with the substitute of the panel, relying on the severity of the harm.

Assessing Dent Severity

Correct evaluation is paramount to find out probably the most applicable and cost-effective restore technique. Visible inspection is commonly step one, however specialised instruments and methods can present extra exact evaluations.

  • Visible Inspection: This includes rigorously inspecting the dent’s measurement, depth, and form to get a basic thought of its severity. Search for any seen indicators of metallic deformation or underlying harm.
  • Probing: Utilizing a specialised device, like a dent puller or a stiff, flat object, can be utilized to softly probe the dent’s depth and extent. Be cautious to not trigger additional harm.
  • Measuring: Correct measurements of the dent’s dimensions are essential for figuring out the suitable restore technique. Utilizing a ruler or caliper, observe the size, width, and depth of the dent.

Restore Technique Comparability

The optimum restore technique hinges on the severity of the harm. This desk supplies a basic comparability of the associated fee and time concerned in several restore approaches.

Restore Technique Estimated Value Estimated Time
Minor Dent Restore (e.g., touch-up paint) $100-$500 1-2 hours
Reasonable Dent Restore (e.g., PDR) $200-$1000 2-6 hours
Extreme Dent Restore (e.g., panel substitute) $500-$5000+ 6+ hours

Notice: Prices and instances are estimates and may differ relying on the particular automobile mannequin, the extent of harm, and the chosen restore store.

DIY Rocker Panel Dent Restore Strategies

Car rocker panel dent repair

Fixing these pesky dents in your rocker panels would not have to interrupt the financial institution. With the appropriate instruments and somewhat know-how, you possibly can sort out minor to average harm your self, saving cash and gaining a way of accomplishment. This information will stroll you thru the steps for varied dent restore methods, from easy to extra concerned.

Dent Puller Device Technique for Minor Dents

This technique is ideal for small, shallow dents that have not considerably impacted the metallic. A dent puller device, usually obtainable at auto elements shops, supplies a managed and exact solution to gently push the metallic again into form. Utilizing this device permits for much less threat of additional harm in comparison with different strategies.

  • Place the dent puller device firmly on the dent, making certain even stress throughout the device’s floor.
  • Steadily and evenly apply pulling stress, working your means across the dent. Keep away from sudden or jerky actions.
  • Observe the dent’s progress; if it isn’t absolutely recovering, rigorously reposition the device and take a look at once more. Repeat this course of till the dent is successfully eliminated.

Hammer and Dolly Technique for Reasonable Dents

For dents that require extra power, the hammer and dolly technique is an efficient method. This technique necessitates cautious precision to keep away from additional harm. The dolly acts as a cushion, distributing the influence and defending the encompassing paint.

  • Place the dolly firmly towards the dent, making certain a superb contact space.
  • Use a soft-faced hammer to softly faucet the dolly, aiming for constant stress and avoiding concentrated blows.
  • Steadily work across the dent, making use of the required stress to revive the panel’s form. Observe the dent’s progress throughout every step.
  • Proceed the method till the dent is minimized or eradicated.

Physique Filler Method for Vital Dents

For extra vital dents, physique filler supplies a viable choice. Physique filler permits for filling within the cavity, making a clean floor. Nonetheless, this technique necessitates correct preparation and utility for optimum outcomes.

  • Put together the dent space by totally cleansing and sanding it. This ensures good adhesion of the filler and a seamless restore.
  • Apply the physique filler in accordance with the producer’s directions. Fastidiously observe the directions for mixing, utility, and drying instances.
  • As soon as the filler is totally dry, rigorously sand the realm till it is clean and flush with the encompassing panel. Use progressively finer grits of sandpaper.
  • Prime and paint the repaired space to match the automobile’s authentic coloration and end. This ensures a flawless restore that blends seamlessly with the encompassing panel.

Instruments and Supplies for Every DIY Technique

DIY Technique Instruments Supplies
Dent Puller Dent puller device, lubricant (e.g., WD-40) None (usually)
Hammer and Dolly Hammer, dolly, lubricant (e.g., WD-40), tender fabric None (usually)
Physique Filler Physique filler, sandpaper (varied grits), putty knife, primer, paint Physique filler, sanding supplies, primer, paint, applicable solvents

Security Precautions

Engaged on a automobile includes potential dangers. Adhering to security precautions is paramount.

  • Put on security glasses to guard your eyes from flying particles.
  • Use gloves to guard your fingers from chemical compounds and abrasives.
  • Guarantee correct air flow to forestall inhalation of fumes from sanding or portray.
  • Use warning when working round energy instruments, and maintain youngsters and pets away from the work space.

Skilled Rocker Panel Dent Restore

Past the DIY realm, skilled rocker panel dent restore provides a better degree of experience and precision. Specialised methods and instruments utilized by skilled physique outlets usually result in superior outcomes and longer-lasting fixes. Understanding these strategies supplies perception into the meticulous work concerned in restoring automobile aesthetics and structural integrity.

Completely different Methods Employed by Physique Retailers, Automobile rocker panel dent restore

Physique outlets make use of varied methods tailor-made to the severity and kind of dent. These methods embrace however aren’t restricted to: PDR (Panel-beating/dent pulling), conventional metallic hammering, and, in additional advanced instances, specialised patching or panel substitute. Every method addresses particular dent traits, making certain probably the most environment friendly and efficient restore.

Steps Concerned in Utilizing Specialised Gear

Specialised tools performs a vital position in skilled rocker panel repairs. For example, PDR methods make the most of specialised instruments to govern metallic panels with out inflicting additional harm, restoring the panel’s form with precision. In instances of extreme harm, specialised instruments support in rigorously reshaping the metallic, minimizing the influence on the encompassing panel. This includes exact measurements, strategic utility of power, and sometimes requires cautious remark of the metallic’s elasticity to keep away from compromising its integrity.

Advantages of Skilled Restore Over DIY Strategies

Skilled repairs supply quite a few benefits over DIY makes an attempt. These benefits embrace skilled information, precision instruments, and the flexibility to diagnose and handle the foundation reason behind the harm, guaranteeing an enduring restore. Knowledgeable analysis can decide if the dent is surface-level or structural, thus stopping additional points down the road. Furthermore, professionals have the expertise to anticipate potential issues and make use of probably the most applicable answer.

This ensures the restore meets each aesthetic and structural necessities.

Comparability of Physique Store Restore Procedures

Completely different physique outlets would possibly make use of barely various procedures, however the core rules stay constant. For instance, some outlets would possibly prioritize PDR for minor dents, whereas others would possibly go for extra conventional strategies. Finally, the chosen process will depend on the extent of the harm and the particular wants of the automobile.

Typical Prices and Turnaround Occasions for Skilled Restore

Restore Kind Estimated Value (USD) Estimated Turnaround Time
Minor Dent (PDR) $200-$500 1-3 days
Reasonable Dent (Mixture of methods) $500-$1000 3-7 days
Extreme Dent (Panel substitute) $1000+ 7+ days

Notice: These are estimates. Precise prices and timelines could differ relying on components such because the extent of the harm, the particular automobile, and the store’s workload.

Supplies and Instruments for Restore

Getting your automobile’s rocker panels wanting pristine once more includes extra than simply elbow grease; it is a strategic dance between the appropriate instruments and the appropriate supplies. Correct preparation and the collection of high-quality merchandise are essential for a profitable and lasting restore. A well-executed restore not solely restores the aesthetic attraction but additionally enhances the structural integrity of the automobile.Selecting the best instruments and supplies could make all of the distinction within the final result.

A well-equipped toolkit and a exact method to filling and sealing the dent will result in a clean and seamless restore. The collection of high-quality paint can be important to make sure an ideal match with the unique automobile coloration, sustaining the automobile’s manufacturing unit end.

Important Instruments for DIY and Skilled Restore

A complete toolkit is important for any restore, whether or not you are tackling the job your self or hiring knowledgeable. Each approaches require the appropriate instruments to realize a professional-looking outcome.

  • Dent Pullers: Varied kinds of dent pullers exist, every designed for particular dent sorts and sizes. Some are handbook, whereas others are powered. Guide pullers usually require extra precision and energy, whereas powered pullers can expedite the method. The selection will depend on the complexity of the dent and the consumer’s consolation degree.
  • Physique Fillers: Quite a lot of physique fillers can be found, starting from fundamental to superior formulations. These fillers are particularly designed to fill imperfections and degree the panel floor earlier than portray. Understanding the properties of every kind – like drying time, energy, and compatibility with paint – is vital to a profitable restore.
  • Paint: Matching the unique automobile paint is paramount. Utilizing a color-matching device or consulting with knowledgeable is important for correct coloration choice. Poor paint matching will instantly be noticeable, detracting from the general look of the automobile. Excessive-quality automotive paints guarantee a long-lasting end.
  • Sandpaper: Varied grits of sandpaper are wanted for smoothing the filler and getting ready the floor for portray. Beginning with a rough grit and steadily transitioning to finer grits is important for a clean, flawless end. This course of ensures that the filler blends seamlessly with the encompassing panel.
  • Primer: Primer is essential for offering a constant floor for the topcoat. It helps to create a fair base for the paint, making certain good adhesion and stopping the paint from chipping or peeling.
  • Sealants: Sealants are needed to guard the repaired space and forestall moisture from coming into the automobile’s physique. Several types of sealants exist for varied functions, making certain the restore stays water resistant.
  • Measuring Instruments: Measuring instruments comparable to rulers, calipers, and ranges are important for exact measurements and alignment in the course of the restore course of. Accuracy is paramount for a constant and even restore.
  • Cleansing Provides: Cleansing the panel totally is a prerequisite to a top quality restore. Cleansing removes filth, particles, and contaminants that may intervene with the restore course of and result in points down the road.

Traits and Makes use of of Physique Fillers

Physique fillers are formulated to match the automobile’s metallic composition and guarantee a seamless integration after the restore. They arrive in several sorts, every with distinctive properties.

  • Acrylic Fillers: These are sometimes most well-liked for his or her ease of utility and comparatively fast drying instances. Their versatility and clean end make them a well-liked alternative for DIY repairs.
  • Epoxy Fillers: Epoxy fillers are identified for his or her distinctive energy and sturdiness. They’re appropriate for repairs needing sturdy help, providing long-lasting outcomes. Their chemical make-up permits for a stable, long-lasting bond.
  • Polyurethane Fillers: These fillers supply a stability between energy and ease of use. They supply glorious protection and a clean end, making them a flexible alternative for varied restore conditions.

Significance of Utilizing High quality Paint

Matching the unique automobile paint is essential to take care of the automobile’s aesthetics. A poor paint match is immediately noticeable, considerably impacting the general look.

  • Coloration Matching: Utilizing a color-matching device or consulting knowledgeable is important to make sure a exact coloration match. This course of ensures that the repaired space blends seamlessly with the encompassing panel, sustaining the automobile’s authentic manufacturing unit end.
  • Adhesion: Excessive-quality paint ensures correct adhesion to the floor, stopping chipping or peeling over time. It is a key consider making certain the long-term sturdiness of the restore.
  • End: A high quality paint job supplies a clean, even end, making the repaired space virtually indistinguishable from the unique panel. That is essential for preserving the automobile’s factory-like look.

Kinds of Dent Pullers and Effectiveness

Completely different dent pullers supply varied approaches to panel restore. Selecting the best device will depend on the kind of dent and the specified degree of precision.

  • Guide Dent Pullers: These are sometimes extra inexpensive and permit for exact management over the restore course of. They require bodily energy and talent, making them appropriate for smaller or much less extreme dents.
  • Powered Dent Pullers: Powered dent pullers can considerably cut back the effort and time required for extra advanced repairs. Their versatility permits for a wider vary of dent sorts and sizes to be addressed successfully.

Comparability of Instruments

The desk under supplies a concise comparability of various instruments based mostly on options and pricing.

Device Options Worth Vary (USD)
Guide Dent Puller Exact management, inexpensive $20-$100
Powered Dent Puller Sooner, wider vary of dents $100-$500+
Acrylic Physique Filler Simple utility, fast drying $10-$30
Epoxy Physique Filler Excessive energy, sturdiness $20-$50

Stopping Rocker Panel Dents: Automobile Rocker Panel Dent Restore

Holding your automobile’s rocker panels pristine is like safeguarding a priceless treasure. Defending them from these pesky dents is essential, not only for aesthetics, but additionally for the automobile’s structural integrity. By understanding potential hazards and adopting proactive measures, you possibly can considerably cut back the danger of harm.Defending your rocker panels includes a multifaceted method, specializing in preventative measures and good habits.

From parking methods to common upkeep, the next steps may also help preserve your automobile’s magnificence and longevity.

Parking Methods for Minimizing Harm

Correct parking is paramount in safeguarding your rocker panels. Keep away from parking too near different automobiles, particularly these with protruding bumpers or different equipment. This easy precaution can stop contact and subsequent harm. Moreover, all the time test your environment earlier than opening or closing your automobile doorways, significantly in tight parking areas. A fast look can stop unintentional contact with close by automobiles or obstacles.

Common Automobile Upkeep

Common automobile upkeep performs an important position in stopping rocker panel harm. Checking for free or broken elements, like door handles, may also help stop future incidents. This preventative measure can prevent from expensive repairs later. Making certain your automobile’s suspension and alignment are in good situation is equally essential. Properly-maintained elements contribute to a steady journey, lowering the chance of impacts that might dent the rocker panels.

Defending Your Automobile Throughout Transportation

Defending your automobile throughout transportation, whether or not it is a brief journey or a protracted journey, is important. If you happen to’re transporting your automobile, think about using applicable protecting covers to defend it from potential hazards like particles or unintentional impacts. This additional layer of safety, particularly throughout transit, can stop unexpected harm. Correctly securing cargo within the automobile, particularly throughout transit, can be necessary.

Safe cargo helps stop shifting and vibrations that may harm the rocker panels.

Desk: Parking Ideas and Upkeep Schedules

Parking Tip Description Frequency
Park with ample area Keep away from shut proximity to different automobiles. Each time you park
Test environment earlier than opening/closing doorways Guarantee no obstacles are within the path of the door. Each time you park
Common suspension and alignment test Guarantee elements are functioning correctly. Each 5,000-10,000 miles
Examine for free or broken elements Establish and rectify potential issues. Month-to-month
Use protecting covers throughout transportation Defend the automobile from potential hazards. At any time when transporting the automobile

Troubleshooting Frequent Points

Repairing a dented rocker panel generally is a rewarding expertise, however it’s essential to anticipate potential issues and have a plan for addressing them. A clean, flawless end is achievable with cautious consideration to element and proactive problem-solving. Do not let minor setbacks derail your challenge; embrace them as alternatives for studying and enchancment.Frequent points throughout rocker panel restore usually stem from the complexity of the method, involving a number of steps and supplies.

Cautious remark and understanding of potential pitfalls are important for attaining a profitable final result. This part supplies insights into figuring out, diagnosing, and rectifying typical challenges.

Paint Imperfections After Restore

Paint imperfections, comparable to inconsistencies in coloration or gloss, can come up from improper sanding or utility of paint. Thorough preparation is vital. Be sure that all sanding marks are eradicated and the paint is utilized evenly and in skinny coats. Utilizing a high-quality, automotive-grade paint is important to sustaining the unique feel and look of the automobile. Knowledgeable touch-up package with matching paint may also help in attaining a near-perfect outcome.

Cautious mixing and sharpening are essential steps to keep away from noticeable strains or blemishes.

Physique Filler Utility Points

Physique filler utility is a important facet of the restore course of. Uneven utility can result in noticeable bumps or depressions. Be sure that the filler is combined in accordance with the producer’s directions and utilized in skinny layers. Permit every layer to dry utterly earlier than continuing to the subsequent. Utilizing a putty knife and sanding block, rigorously clean out any imperfections.

Overfilling or underfilling can lead to issues; correct layering and sanding are essential. All the time seek the advice of the filler’s datasheet for particular utility and drying instances.

Rust Formation or Contamination

Rust generally is a main drawback in rocker panel restore. It’s important to establish and handle any rust or contamination earlier than continuing with the restore. Totally clear the affected space utilizing a wire brush or specialised rust removing answer. A high-quality primer that is designed to inhibit rust is important for stopping future rust points. Correct rust safety is essential to forestall recurrence and guarantee a long-lasting restore.

Desk of Troubleshooting Steps and Options

Downside Troubleshooting Steps Options
Paint inconsistencies Test sanding methods, guarantee even paint utility Re-sand the realm, apply skinny coats of paint, and mix rigorously.
Uneven physique filler Confirm correct mixing, apply skinny layers Combine the filler in accordance with directions, apply in skinny layers, enable every layer to dry utterly, clean with a putty knife and sandpaper.
Rust formation Examine for rust and contamination, use wire brush or rust removing answer Totally clear the realm with wire brush or specialised rust remover. Apply a rust-inhibiting primer.
Primer utility points Test primer kind compatibility, guarantee correct utility Use a primer appropriate for the particular paint, apply in skinny, even coats.

Understanding Completely different Automobile Varieties

Car rocker panel dent repair

Rocker panels, these essential physique sections, aren’t one measurement suits all. Their design varies considerably throughout automobile makes and fashions, impacting restore methods. Understanding these variations is vital to a profitable DIY or skilled restore job. This part delves into the nuances of rocker panel development and restore issues for varied automobile sorts.Repairing rocker panels on a classic muscle automobile will differ significantly from a contemporary SUV, as a result of variations in structural help and supplies.

This distinction is commonly dictated by the general design and meant use of the automobile.

Restore Methods Fluctuate by Make and Mannequin

Completely different automobile producers make use of various designs for rocker panels, impacting the restore course of. Some use bolstered metal, whereas others depend on composite supplies or a mix of each. This necessitates understanding the particular development for correct and efficient repairs. One of the best method is all the time to seek the advice of restore guides tailor-made to the actual automobile mannequin. These guides present essential details about the exact supplies and methods.

Distinctive Challenges for SUVs and Vans

SUVs and vehicles usually current distinctive challenges. Their rocker panels, usually extra sturdy for off-roading or heavy-duty functions, would possibly contain extra advanced restore procedures. The elevated structural help could make repairs extra time-consuming, requiring specialised instruments and experience. Entry to the panel space may additionally be extra restricted, posing logistical difficulties. Generally, particular reinforcement strategies utilized in these automobiles require particular consideration to keep away from future points.

Structural Variations Throughout Car Varieties

Rocker panels exhibit vital structural variations relying on the automobile kind. Sedans usually function less complicated designs, whereas SUVs and vehicles have extra advanced, usually bolstered, designs. This distinction straight influences restore strategies and the instruments wanted for the job. The reinforcement parts could differ based mostly on the meant use of the automobile.

Significance of Mannequin-Particular Restore Guides

Consulting model-specific restore guides is paramount. These guides element the exact structural elements, materials sorts, and restore strategies particular to the automobile’s make and mannequin. Failing to seek the advice of these guides can result in errors and doubtlessly compromise the integrity of the rocker panel. A complete information is commonly invaluable in attaining a profitable and lasting restore.

Structural Variations Desk

Car Kind Typical Development Restore Concerns
Sedans Usually less complicated designs, usually with thinner sheet metallic. Comparatively easy repairs.
SUVs Typically extra sturdy and bolstered with thicker sheet metallic or further help buildings. Could require specialised instruments and methods, elevated time.
Vans Closely bolstered for sturdiness, typically with distinctive help buildings. Most advanced repairs, doubtlessly requiring skilled help.
Sports activities Vehicles Could use light-weight supplies like aluminum or carbon fiber, impacting restore strategies. Particular methods for these supplies.

Value Estimation for Repairs

Determining the value tag for fixing these pesky rocker panel dents can really feel like navigating a maze. However don’t fret, we’ll break down the components that affect the associated fee, present some estimated ranges, and equip you with the instruments to get correct quotes.Understanding the price of rocker panel restore is essential for planning your finances. The complexity and severity of the harm, the chosen restore technique, and potential hidden prices all play a major position within the ultimate value.

Elements Influencing Restore Prices

A number of components decide the general price of rocker panel restore. The severity of the harm is a significant one. A minor dent is perhaps simply mounted with a comparatively low price ticket, whereas vital harm to the panel, or if it includes the metallic’s structural integrity, might require extra in depth and thus expensive work. The kind of restore technique additionally considerably impacts the associated fee.

Some strategies, like PDR (Paintless Dent Restore), is perhaps faster and extra inexpensive than others like bodywork.

Restore Technique Value Ranges

Completely different restore strategies yield totally different value factors. Paintless Dent Restore (PDR) is usually a extra budget-friendly choice for minor dents. The price usually ranges from $100 to $500, relying on the scale and placement of the harm. Nonetheless, if the dent is extra extreme or includes a number of panels, PDR may not be an choice, and conventional bodywork could also be needed.

Bodywork repairs, involving the removing of panels, repainting, and realignment, usually vary from $500 to $2000, or extra, based mostly on the extent of the harm and the required labor. It is essential to get quotes from a number of restore outlets to match costs.

Acquiring Correct Quotes

Getting correct quotes is important for managing your restore bills. When requesting quotes, be particular in regards to the extent of the harm, the specified restore technique, and any further particulars you are feeling are related. Ask for detailed breakdowns of labor prices, materials prices, and any potential further charges. A very good restore store will present a transparent and complete estimate.

Keep away from outlets that present obscure or overly low estimates, as they won’t be utterly clear. One of the best method is to get a number of quotes from respected restore outlets.

Hidden Prices in Repairs

Generally, there are sudden prices related to repairs. These would possibly embrace the necessity for added elements, like particular panels or paint matching the automobile’s authentic coloration, if the harm has affected the paint’s integrity. Unexpected problems in the course of the restore course of may add to the ultimate invoice. Talk brazenly with the restore store about potential challenges to keep away from disagreeable surprises later.

Estimated Prices for Completely different Harm Ranges

The desk under supplies a basic guideline of estimated prices for varied ranges of rocker panel harm, bearing in mind PDR and bodywork. These are simply estimates, and the precise prices could differ based mostly on the particular scenario.

Harm Degree PDR Estimated Value Bodywork Estimated Value
Minor Dent (single, shallow) $100-$300 $400-$800
Reasonable Dent (a number of, deeper) $300-$500 $800-$1500
Extreme Dent (vital panel harm) Not really helpful $1500-$2500+

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